Animal Facts

Snake Facts & Trivia: Fascinating Things to Know

By Updated 2 min read
LeglessEyelid-lessGlidingScent-trackingVibration-sensitive
Cinematic photo of a snake
In short

Snakes have no eyelids and never blink, and their famous flicking tongue is a scent-collecting tool, not a taste organ. With no visible ears, they sense the world instead through vibrations in the ground and air β€” and a few species can even glide through the sky. More than 3,000 species have been identified worldwide, and most shed their skin several times a year as they grow.

Snakes have slithered into nightmares, folklore, and pop culture for as long as humans have told stories. Behind the hiss and scales, though, is a genuinely strange biology β€” tongues that double as noses, bodies that never blink. Here's what makes these legless reptiles so strange up close.

Fascinating Snake Facts

Snakes come in thousands of species found around the world, and a few of their traits sound almost made up:

Snakes in Movies, TV & Music

Hollywood has never been shy about casting snakes as the scaly stars of the show β€” sometimes as pure horror, sometimes as dark comedy. Snakes on a Plane turned the fear into a meme in 2006, while earlier creature features like Anaconda, Snake Island, Venom, Snakes, and the deliciously titled Sssssss kept audiences squirming decades before that.

Musicians have written about snakes too: Duran Duran slithered up the charts with "Union of the Snake," Tom T. Hall kept things playful with "Sneaky Snake," and Jim Stafford's "I Don't Like Spiders and Snakes" became a stage duet with Dolly Parton in Branson.

Add in The Doobie Brothers' "Snake Man," Charlie Pride's "The Snakes Crawl At Night," and Al Wilson's soul classic "The Snake," and the reptile shows up in music almost as often as it does on screen.

Famous Snakes

Fictional snakes have played everything from menacing villains to comic sidekicks. Kaa hypnotizes his way through The Jungle Book, while Sir Hiss provides bumbling comic relief in the animated Robin Hood. Viper brings serious martial-arts skill to Kung Fu Panda, and Heston slithers through Ella Enchanted.

In Rikki-Tikki-Tavi, the cobra couple Nagaina and Nag are the story's fiercest rivals. Disney's Aladdin turns Jafar into a cobra for its climactic battle, and the PokΓ©mon world has its own trio of snake-inspired creatures in Ekans, Arbok, and Seviper.

Perhaps the most chilling of the bunch is Nagini, the loyal serpent companion in the Harry Potter series.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many species of snake are there?

More than 3,000 snake species have been identified across the world, ranging from tiny burrowing types to massive constrictors.

Do snakes have eyelids?

No β€” snakes lack eyelids entirely; their eyes never blink or close.

How do snakes smell without a nose doing all the work?

Snakes detect scents by flicking their forked tongues to collect scent particles from the air.

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